HARDWARE / PRODUCT

ABACUS On-Board Computer

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ABACUS On-Board Computer

General-purpose dual-core (MCU + FPGA) on-board computer for satellite and CubeSat missions with flight-proven heritage.

Technical specifications

Cores
Two cores (MCU MSP430 and FPGA Spartan-3E) directly interconnected with a 24-line bus
MCU
MSP430 EP series, 16-bit RISC MCU, up to 25MHz, HiRel Enhanced Product (Texas Instruments)
Analog I/O
10x 3.3V analog input; up to 45x digital GPIO channels
GPIO
16x voltage-level-shiftable GPIOs with interrupt features
COM ports
4x COM ports (one also RS422/485, Full or Half Duplex)
Bus interfaces
2x I2C and 1x SPI bus
FPGA
Xilinx Spartan-3E FPGA, RAM based core, 500K gates
FPGA GPIO
34x GPIO (usable as LVDS) and 8x GPI channels
FPGA clock
25MHz or 100MHz (default)
Memory
Embedded 16Mb (2MB) SRAM for FPGA; 2x 16MB flash NOR memories
Reprogrammability
FPGA and MCU reprogrammable from ground
IMU
Embedded 3-axis magnetometer, accelerometer and gyroscope
Sensors
3x temperature sensors, 1x drawn current monitor
RTC
Embedded RTC
Mass
59 g
Form factor
PC/104 CubeSat form factor compatible
Power consumption
50 mW (FPGA OFF, MCU ON, recording sensor data)
Power input
5V satellite bus
Components grade
Off the shelf industrial / automotive
Operating temperature
-40C to +85C
Flight heritage
UniCubeSat-GG (2012), UniSat-5 (2013), UniSat-6 (2014), TigriSat (2014), Serpens (2015), UniSat-7 - 6+ years continuous flight heritage
TRL
9 (flight-proven)

About

ABACUS is an OBC (On-Board Computer) subsystem with a general-purpose hardware platform, suited for a wide range of satellite and CubeSat missions. It is designed to be flexible and scalable in terms of processing power, with the goal of maintaining very low power consumption. The two cores (MCU MSP430 and FPGA Spartan-3E, interconnected via a 24-line bus) offer many operating modalities (e.g. Master/Slave or multi-Master), and the FPGA offers all the advantages of RTL coding for implementing specific tasks (e.g. attitude control) or generic systems, including third-party IP cores. With the FPGA, high reliability may be achieved using triple modular redundancy (TMR) configuration codes. Several embedded sensors provide health monitoring and attitude control data (3-axis magnetometer, accelerometer, gyroscope). The system design offers the possibility to reconfigure the FPGA code and MCU firmware in flight. ABACUS has reached more than six years of continuous flight heritage on UniSat-6, TigriSat and UniSat-7.

Documentation

Need the full ICD, test reports or a specific revision? Ask the supplier directly.

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