IVO (Infinity Voltaic Orbits)

IVO Limited (Infinity Voltaic Orbits) is a US-based space propulsion company developing the Ionic Field Drive (IFD) — an electrically-powered thruster technology that the company claims generates thrust without propellant by manipulating electromagnetic fields. IVO launched its IFD technology as a hosted payload on a True Anomaly Jackal satellite in 2023 for on-orbit demonstration. The company is developing the IFD for CubeSat and small satellite orbit raising, maintenance, and deorbit applications, targeting the propellant-free propulsion market where miniaturized conventional thrusters are challenging to implement due to volume and mass constraints.